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The Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 between Chile and Argentina (Spanish: Tratado de Paz y Amistad de 1984 entre Chile y Argentina, see the text in the (United Nations )) was signed into agreement at the Vatican on 29 November 1984. It was ratified * on 30 December 1984 by the Argentine Chamber of Deputies * on 15 March 1985 by the Argentine National Congress * on 16 March 1985 by the Interim representant of the President of Argentina, who was abroad * on 11 April 1985 by the Chilean Military Government Junta as Legislature On 12 April 1985 it was signed by Augusto Pinochet and on 2 May 1985 the Foreign Ministers of both countries exchanged original documents. Due to the timing, the treaty is variously known as the 1984 Treaty or the 1985 Treaty. The treaty contains a preamble, a maritime border definition, a comprehensive body of legislation on solving disputes, ship navigation rights and an exact definition of the border through the Straits of Magellan. Chile and Argentina, though never at war with each other, have named some of their border treaties as "peace treaties". ==Genesis of the treaty== The treaty ended the Beagle conflict and was the result of long standing negotiations between Chile, Argentina and the Vatican as mediator. The outcome of the Falklands war made the treaty possible.〔"A history of Chile, 1808-1994" de Simon Collier and William F. Sater, Cambridge University Press, (aquí ), page 364: : ''"Argentina's defeat by Great Britain in the brief Falklands War (April–June 1982) - during which Chile gave descreet and totally unpublicized assistance to the British - dispelled the prospect of further military adventures from that quarter."〕〔"The Vatican Mediation of the Beagle Channel Dispute: Crisis Intervention and Forum Building", de Mark Laudy, (here ), page 306: :''"What ultimately changed that situation and facilitated the eventual settlement of the dispute was the Falkland Islands War and the subsequent return to democratic government in Buenos Aires."''〕 When consulted in a non-binding referendum on resolving the conflict by then President Raul Alfonsin, 82% of Argentine population voted in favor of signing the treaty. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 between Chile and Argentina」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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